Pharmacy Antiques
Rare early advertising reverse painted sign for Hendries Perfumery.
In 1617 the apothecaries separated from the Grocer’s Company to form the Society of Apothecaries: a Livery Company of the City of London, which is still in existence today. They gave advice and supplied medicines to patients who could not afford to consult a physician. During the 18th century they tended to split to become either general practitioners and those who dispensed medicines.
In 1815 the right to buy. compound, dispense and sell drugs and medicines was established by an Act of Parliament. In 1841 the Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain was formed and a register of chemists, druggists and students was set up.
Early chemist shops had windows made up of small panes of glass and were used as extra storage shelving holding containers of drugs. The labelling made these bottles quite attractive and alerted passersby as to the nature of the shop. In the 1830s plate glass was introduced and this allowed large displays of products. Over time decorative carboys and specie jars were displayed in the windows to attract customers.
The diverse nature of the items sold and used in the preparation and sale of medicines is represented in the items displayed on this page.